Cranial surgery, also known as neurosurgery, is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the brain, skull, and surrounding structures. This type of surgery may be necessary to address a variety of conditions, including traumatic brain injuries, brain tumors, aneurysms, and congenital abnormalities. Cranial surgery involves highly specialized techniques and equipment to safely and effectively access and treat the delicate structures of the brain and skull. It requires a team of skilled and experienced surgeons, neurologists, and other medical professionals to ensure successful outcomes for patients.